Base Oil

Base Oil is the primary raw material used in the production of lubricants and oils for industrial and automotive applications. It is refined from crude oil through various processing techniques, including distillation and hydroprocessing. Base Oil provides the fundamental properties for lubricants, such as viscosity, thermal stability, and oxidation resistance. Timah Group supplies high-quality Base Oil in different grades, meeting industry standards and customer requirements.

Product Details

• Main Product: Base Oil
• Available Grades:
  • Base Oil SN 150 – Light viscosity oil, ideal for general-purpose lubricants.
  • Base Oil SN 350 – Medium viscosity oil, suited for automotive and industrial oils.
  • Base Oil SN 500 – Heavy viscosity oil, used in high-load and high-temperature applications.

Types of Base Oil

Base oils are classified into five groups based on their refining method, chemical composition, and performance characteristics:

1. Group I – Produced through solvent refining; low performance but cost-effective.
2. Group II – Hydroprocessed oils with improved oxidation stability and performance.
3. Group III – Highly refined through severe hydrocracking; high purity and better viscosity index.
4. Group IV – Synthetic oils (Polyalphaolefins - PAO) with excellent performance in extreme temperatures.
5. Group V – Non-PAO synthetic oils used in specialty applications (e.g., esters and silicones).

Production Process

1. Distillation – Crude oil is separated into different fractions based on boiling points.
2. Solvent Extraction – Removes impurities and unwanted components.
3. Hydroprocessing – Uses hydrogen to enhance purity and improve oxidation resistance.
4. Dewaxing – Improves low-temperature performance by removing waxes.
5. Blending – Base oils are mixed with additives to create final lubricants with enhanced properties.

Performance Characteristics

• Viscosity – Determines the oil's resistance to flow at different temperatures.
• Volatility – Low volatility reduces oil loss at high temperatures.
• Oxidation Stability – Resistance to degradation under heat and oxygen exposure.
• Pour Point – Lowest temperature at which the oil remains fluid.
• Flash Point – Temperature at which the oil ignites (higher is better for safety).

Applications of Base Oil

1. Automotive Lubricants: Used in engine oils, transmission oils, and gear oils to reduce friction and wear.
2. Industrial Lubricants: Essential in hydraulic oils, metalworking fluids, and turbine oils.
3. Grease Manufacturing: Forms the base for high-performance greases used in machinery and automotive components.
4. Process Oils: Used in the production of plastics, rubber, and other industrial products.
5. Marine and Aviation Lubricants: Used in high-performance applications requiring stability under extreme pressures and temperatures.
6. Electrical Insulation: Base oil is used in transformer oils and insulating fluids for electrical applications.
7. Food-Grade and Pharmaceutical Lubricants: Specially refined base oils are used in food processing equipment and pharmaceutical machinery.

Key Benefits of Base Oil

✔ High Thermal Stability – Ensures performance in high-temperature environments.
✔ Excellent Lubricity – Reduces friction and wear, extending equipment life.
✔ Oxidation Resistance – Prevents oil degradation and extends service life.
✔ Versatile Performance – Suitable for automotive, industrial, and specialty applications.
✔ Environmentally Friendly – High purity and low sulfur content reduce environmental impact.

Base Oil Grades Overview

How to Order

Timah Group offers high-quality Base Oil with reliable delivery and competitive pricing. Contact our expert team today to request a quote or to discuss your specific requirements. We provide tailored solutions for various industrial and automotive needs.

📞 Contact us today to secure your supply of premium Base Oil!